Forex trading: Using AI and automated trades

Find out how forex Expert Advisors (EAs) are changing the way we trade and learn to use them in your trading strategies

By Ahmed Azzam | @3zzamous | 5 May 2023

Automated Trading
  • It is becoming more popular to use machine learning and AI for automated trades

  • Expert Advisors (EAs) are computer programs that use algorithms to analyse the forex market and generate trading signals

  • EAs can be customised to fit specific trading needs and preferences, offering a personalised approach to trading

  • Automated trading systems like EAs can limit emotional decision-making and provide more consistency and discipline to trading

  • Risks associated with automated trading include programming errors and flash crashes

Artificial intelligence in forex trading

The field of AI is progressing rapidly, and forex traders are keen to incorporate machine learning into their trading strategies for additional benefits.

A significant proportion of forex trades are already automated, with over two-thirds conducted through algorithmic trading vehicles. However, developing algorithmic trading strategies has typically demanded advanced programming skills, which traders might lack.

As AI applications continue to develop and the technology advances, retail traders are discovering more effective methods to automate their trades using bot trading.

A trading bot, also known as a trading robot, is a term used for algorithmic software that executes trades based on predetermined logic. These bots are designed to automatically buy and sell currency pairs when specific signals, such as price action or indicators, are triggered, in accordance with the trader's preferences.

These bots offer various automation features including Dollar Cost Averaging (DCA), Trading View Alerts, Trailing Take Profit and Stop Loss, Trade At A Specific Timing, Smart Notifications, Monitor For Patterns, Trade The News, Assets Correlation, Correlation To Index and the ability to set trade size in USD. All of these can be used in a range of trading strategies.

What is a forex Expert Advisor?

Forex Expert Advisors are powerful tools for traders looking to automate their trading strategies. Many traders have turned to EAs to stay ahead of the competition and take advantage of opportunities in forex markets.

The main purpose of EAs is to fully automate the forex trading process and generate profit. These computer programs use sophisticated algorithms to analyse the forex markets and generate signals when potential trading opportunities arise. They execute trades based on predetermined criteria without the need for human intervention.

Expert Advisors can consider a multitude of factors and elements to determine the best possible trading actions. The combination of analysing a wide range of price-affecting elements and the discipline of an emotionless automated system can often lead to more successful trading outcomes.

With their ability to monitor market data around the clock, Expert Advisors can provide traders with a constant stream of information and trading ideas. This reduces the need for manual analysis and increases the efficiency of the trading process.

Another major advantage of using EAs is that they remove the possibility of emotional or irrational decision-making that can often be detrimental to inexperienced traders. By strictly adhering to a set of rules, EAs can provide a level of consistency and discipline to forex trading that is difficult to achieve with manual trading methods.

How to use a Forex EA

Forex Expert Advisors are widely available online and compatible with different trading strategies.

You should choose an EA that fits your trading plan and preferences. You can also adjust the EAs to fit your specific preferences. This allows for a more personalised approach to trading, as well as increased efficiency and accuracy in executing trades.

Expert Advisors use technical indicators to assess market conditions and make trading decisions. Therefore, the EA must be attached to a chart on the trading platform. Some EAs are designed specifically for trading news events, while others remain active 24/7. Professional traders that develop their own manual trading systems will often hire MQL4 programmers to automate their strategies by creating custom EAs.

EAs can be used on a variety of trading platforms, including MetaTrader 4 (MT4) and MetaTrader 5 (MT5). If you open a trading account with a great broker, you’ll be able to find a variety of built-in EAs and trading robots on your trading platform.

Risks in automated trading

Although there are many benefits, there are also risks associated with automated trading. One of the main concerns is the potential for programming errors. If the algorithm isn’t properly tested or there is a flaw in the code, it can lead to unintended consequences such as large losses or even derail the trading system. Another risk is the potential for a “flash crash”, meaning the prices in the market drop dramatically before recovering, too suddenly for EAs or risk management tools to be triggered.

To reduce risk, traders should carefully design and test their chosen algorithms before using them in live trading. It’s also important to monitor the algorithms and adjust your settings if necessary.

Despite the risks, the use of automated trades and AI in trading is likely to continue to grow. As technology continues to advance, these systems will become even more sophisticated and become able to analyse larger amounts of data. They will also become more accessible to individual traders, not just large financial institutions and hedge funds.

In conclusion, automated trading and AI are revolutionising the way we trade. They allow traders to make faster and more accurate trading decisions, reducing the impact of human emotions. As the use of EAs becomes more widespread, it is likely that they will continue to play an increasingly important role in the forex trading landscape. However, it’s important for traders to be aware of the risks associated with these technologies and to use them responsibly.